The Research on Farmers&amp;apos; Income from Property Based on Agrarian Supply-side Structural Reform

Yan Minxin

doi:10.11648/j.ijae.20180304.15

Abstract

In the new era of building socialism with Chinese characteristics, in order to narrow the gap between the income of urban and rural residents, we must constantly improve salary income, income of profit-making and metastatic income. Meanwhile, we should actively increase the proportion of the farmers' property income in total income. According to the specific analysis of the property income of farmers in Jiangsu Province, the proportion of the income of the farmers' property income is small, the regional difference is large, and the gap between urban and rural areas is large. Land is the farmers' most important property and land revenue is an important component of farmers' income from property. Excellent rural land system can effectively protect and increase farmers' property income. Agricultural supply-side structural reform put forward by the central in 2016 emphasis to vigorously promote the reform of rural land system. Based on this, this article analyzes influences on farmers' property income from the system of rural land contract and management right, rural land expropriation system, rural homestead system and the rural collective management of construction land, and then puts forward to paths of increasing farmers' property income: deepen the reform of the rural land property rights system; comprehensively promote reform of the rural land expropriation system and the rural homestead system; promote the introduction of land for collectively-owned construction into the market.

Highlights

Farmers' income from property refers to the income obtained by land circulation or expropriation, housing rent and appreciation of financial assets on the basis of the property they own, which is an important part of the income of farmers
In Jiangsu province, even though both per capita disposable income and net property income increased compared to the previous year, net property income only accounted for 3.16 percent of total
The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that to implement the strategy of rural revitalization, we need to deepen the reform of the rural land system and improve the separation system of rural ownership rights, contract rights and management rights for contracted land

Summary

Introduction

Farmers' income from property refers to the income obtained by land circulation or expropriation, housing rent and appreciation of financial assets on the basis of the property they own, which is an important part of the income of farmers. Based on the implementation of the strategy of rural revitalization and the deepening of agricultural supply-side reform, this paper studies the problem of farmers' income from property in China from the perspective of rural land system. In 2016, the property income of farmers in South Jiangsu and North Jiangsu was nearly 6 times different, and their proportion in total income was 3.5 times different. The reasons for these differences include the gap in economic development level, and the formulation and implementation of rural land policies by local governments

There Is a Large Gap in Property Income Between Urban and Rural Residents

Deepen the Reform of the Rural Land Property Rights System

Findings

Conclusion