Abstract

Seven potato cultivars (Norchip, Monona, Onaway, Snowden, Atlantic, Saginaw Gold, Novachip) and the seedling ND860-2 differing in their susceptibility to low temperature sweetening were analyzed to determine if starch structural stability parameters could be used to consistently predict and/or monitor chip color (Agtron score) of potatoes during storage at 4 and 12 C. Fresh tissue gelatinization temperature (Tp) was significantly correlated (P≤0.05) with chip color for all cultivars except Onaway, Snowden and Atlantic for tubers harvested in 1993 when stored at 12 C. No correlations existed between Tp of isolated starch and chip color (P>0.05). In 1994 no correlations existed between Tp of fresh tissue, Tp of starch and chip color at either 4 or 12 C (P>0.05). Prediction of chip color based on starch stability parameters was not possible. Starch crystallinity, amylose content and starch granule size distribution could not be used to predict or monitor chip color in stored tubers.

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