The Relationship between Attitudes and Family Support and Compliance with Fluid Restrictions in Chronic Kidney Failure Patients on Hemodialysis

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Failure is a non-communicable disease, where the process of the disease leading to a decline in function takes a long time and cannot return to normal. The prevalence of Chronic Renal Failure in the world and in Indonesia is estimated to increase by 8% every year. One of the most common problems faced by Chronic Kidney Failure patients undergoing hemodialysis is the increase in fluid volume between the two hemodialysis periods. Compliance with fluid restriction is a very important factor, where the factors that influence compliance include attitude and family support. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between attitude and family support with adherence to fluid restriction in patients with Chronic Kidney Failure with Hemodialysis at Jakarta Hajj Hospital with a quantitative method where the type of research used was descriptive analysis with a cross sectional design. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire with chi-square test analysis. The number of samples used was 68 samples with purposive sampling. Statistical test results showed that there was a relationship between attitude and adherence to fluid restrictions (p=0.032) and there was a relationship between family support and adherence to fluid restrictions (p=0.033) in patients with chronic kidney failure in the hemodialysis room at Haji Hospital, Jakarta.