Abstract

ABSTRACT
 
 GRANTING OF EDUCATION STRUCTURED NUTRITION AND ELECTROLYTE (ESNE) ON CHANGING INTERDIALYTIC WEIGHT GAIN IN CHRONIC CALCULATION FAILURE PATIENTS
 By Lutfi Wahyuni, Ika Ainur rofiah, Mochammad Achwandi
 Chronic kidney disease is a condition when kidney function begins to decline gradually. The condition of the decline in kidney function occurs due to many factors, one of which is because the kidney damage that has occurred intensely for many years. Patients with chronic renal failure need a management or hemodialysis therapy, which is the cleansing process of blood from waste substances, through a screening process outside the body using an artificial kidney in the form of a dialysis machine. Hemodialysis therapy is needed in the management of patients with chronic renal failure who cannot be treated again (terminal). The success of hemodialysis is based on various elements, one of which is compliance with fluid restrictions. Limitation of fluid intake in patients with chronic renal failure is very important. The provision of structured education can be given to patients with chronic kidney failure who are undergoing hemodialysis therapy. Education structured nutrition and electrolyte (ESNE) is a structured health education on nutrition and electrolyte management for chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis. ESNE is done to improve patients' understanding of diet and electrolyte compliance to prevent an increase in IDWG and to improve patient compliance with fluid restrictions. The stages of service activities that have been carried out are to explain fluid requirements and fluid restriction in patients with chronic renal failure using the Education structured nutrition and electrolyte (ESNE) method, the next recourse is an evaluation after continuous or ESNE administration of respondents given treatment and respondents who were not treated. Keywords: Diet, Chronic Kidney Disease, Hemodialysis

Highlights

  • THE EFFECT OF THE Education structured nutrition and electrolyte (ESNE) (EDUCATION STRUCTURED NUTRITION AND ELECTROLYTE) METHOD ON Interdialytic weight gain (IDWG) CHANGES IN CHRONIC KIDNEY FAILURE PATIENTS

  • Patients with chronic renal failure need a management or hemodialysis therapy, which is the cleansing process of blood from waste substances, through a screening process outside the body using an artificial kidney in the form of a dialysis machine

  • The researcher intervened in the form of education structured nutrition and electrolyte to determine its effect on changes in interdialytic weight gain in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis

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Summary

Introduction

THE EFFECT OF THE ESNE (EDUCATION STRUCTURED NUTRITION AND ELECTROLYTE) METHOD ON IDWG CHANGES IN CHRONIC KIDNEY FAILURE PATIENTS. Patients with chronic renal failure need a management or hemodialysis therapy, which is the cleansing process of blood from waste substances, through a screening process outside the body using an artificial kidney in the form of a dialysis machine. PRELIMINARY Patients with chronic renal failure need a management or hemodialysis therapy, which is the cleansing process of blood from waste substances, through a screening process outside the body using an artificial kidney in the form of a dialysis machine. Excessive fluid intakes can cause severe increases (exceeding 5%) and cause clinical manifestations such as edema, tightness, and hypertension (Smeltzer, S.C., Bare, B.G., Hinkle, J.L., Cheever, 2002).Interdialytic weight gain (IDWG) is an increase in fluid volume that can be manifested as an increase in body weight This increase in body weight is an indicator to determine the fluid entering during the interdialysis period and to show patient compliance with fluid restrictions. The value that can be tolerated from IDWG is 0.9-1.3 Kg and many various factors influence the IDWG, including internal factors (age, education level, stress, thirst, and self-efficacy) and external factors (knowledge, motivation, and family support)

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