Abstract

Prior to the development of intracardiac surgery the group of congenital anomalies associated with persistence of the ostium primum, although known to pathologists, was not clearly separated from other types of septal defect in the minds of clinicians. However, their physiologic and surgical implications are of great importance. 1,2 Bailey et al. have reported postoperative death in 11 of 16 patients with the ostium primum type of atrial septal defect but in only 3 of 30 with other types, such as ostium secundum. The purposes of this paper are to review the descriptive literature, to suggest a possible relationship and a scheme of classification of these various entities, to emphasize a reason for the high operative mortality, and to point out clinical features of diagnostic significance. Pathology Persistent common atrioventricular canal is probably the most familiar complex associated with ostium primum. There are four features. First, there is a defect

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.