The need to develop a national scheme of agricultural production in the context of its development in the EAEU

Abstract

One of the main directions in the development of the agricultural sector of the EAEU member states is the rational placement and deepening of the specialization of the production of certain types of agricultural products in each of them, taking into account the spatial development of their aggregate agricultural potential. The greatest effect is possible in the case when each country of the Union focuses on increasing the production and export of those types of food products and agricultural raw materials which are most effective in local conditions. To this end, it is necessary to develop national schemes for the territorial-sectoral division of labor in the agro-industrial production, taking into account the natural and economic features of each EEU member state, as well as a general scheme for the spatial development of their agricultural sector of the economy. This will improve the basic parameters in the development of the agrarian economy of the EAEU countries through the rational use of their combined huge agricultural and bioclimatic potentials. The paper also advocates in favor of creating the specialized high-tech zones for the production of certain types of agricultural products and expanding mutual and foreign trade in food products and agricultural raw materials.