THE NEED FOR TEACHING MATERIALS BASED ON PROBLEM BASED LEARNING FOR IMPROVING STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES BASIC SCHOOL

Abstract

Abstract this study aims to describe the needs of teaching materials based on Problem Based Learning, especially in class VI SD Negeri Sukoharjo 01. The needs generated to support the manufacture of teaching material products so as to improve student learning outcomes. This research is a development research that uses seven steps. Analysis of teaching material needs based on teacher and student perceptions was carried out on 24 students in grade 6 as an experimental class and 26 students in the control class. Data collection uses a questionnaire of teaching material needs and student learning outcomes tests. The analysis of needs includes four aspects, which are related to (1) content, (2) linguistics, (3) presentation, and (4) graphic. The gain test shows an increase in student learning outcomes by 0.50 with moderate criteria. The learning outcomes of the affective, cognitive and psychomotor aspects, after using PBL-based teaching materials showed an average percentage of 81.8%. From these results it can be concluded that based on needs analysis, Problem Based Learning based teaching materials can improve student learning outcomes.