Abstract
The Multi Variate Mixture Dynamics model is a tractable, dynamical, arbitrage-free multivariate model characterized by transparency on the dependence structure, since closed form formulae for terminal correlations, average correlations and copula function are available. It also allows for complete decorrelation between assets and instantaneous variances. Each single asset is modelled according to a lognormal mixture dynamics model, and this univariate version is widely used in the industry due to its flexibility and accuracy. The same property holds for the multivariate process of all assets, whose density is a mixture of multivariate basic densities. This allows for consistency of single asset and index/portfolio smile.In this paper, we generalize the MVMD model by introducing shifted dynamics and we propose a definition of implied correlation under this model. We investigate whether the model is able to consistently reproduce the implied volatility of FX cross rates, once the single components are calibrated to univariate shifted lognormal mixture dynamics models. We compare the performance of the shifted MVMD model in terms of implied correlation with those of the shifted Simply Correlated Mixture Dynamics model where the dynamics of the single assets are connected naively by introducing correlation among their Brownian motions. Finally, we introduce a model with uncertain volatilities and correlation. The Markovian projection of this model is a generalization of the shifted MVMD model.
Highlights
Introduction to the multivariate mixture dynamicsThe multi variate mixture dynamics model (MVMD) introduced by Brigo et al (2004) and recently described in a deeper way in Brigo et al (2014) is a tractable dynamical arbitrage-free model defined as the multidimensional version of the lognormal mixture dynamics model (LMD) in Brigo and Mercurio (2000, 2001)
In this paper we generalize the MVMD model, including shifts to the dynamics of the single assets, and we study the correlation skew under this framework
We look at the implied correlations under the shifted MVMD model and the shifted Simply Correlated multivariate Mixture Dynamics (SCMD) model
Summary
The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the opinion or position of Nordea. Examples of analysis performed within this article are only examples and should not be interpreted as investment advice. This paper reflects solely the Author’s personal opinion and the Union is not liable for any use that may be made of the information contained therein. This paper reflects solely the Author’s personal opinion and does not represent the opinions of the author’s employers, present and past, in any way. Keywords MVMD model · Mixture of densities · Multivariate local volatility · Correlation skew · Random correlation · Calibration · Cross exchange rates · FX smile · Index volatility smile · Renminbi–USD smile · Renminbi–EUR smile · CNY–USD smile · CNY–EUR smile · SCMD model
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