Abstract
Mitogen activation of human T-lymphocytes induces a morphine-binding site. Morphine binding is displaceable by β-endorphin (1–31) and (−)-naloxone but not DAMGO. This site is not stereoselective for (−)-morphine. T-lymphocytes, expressing this binding site, were assayed by reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for expression of hMOR-1 mRNA. Several primer sets were used and each assay compared with cells known to express human or mouse MOR-1 mRNA. Neither hMOR-1 nor any homologous receptor was detected in human T-lymphocytes. Therefore, the morphine-binding site on mitogen-activated T-lymphocytes is unlikely to be closely related to hMOR-1.
Published Version
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