Abstract
The etiologic structure and level of resistance of etiologically significant agents isolated from patients of multi-field hospitals of Kursk during 2012-2015 were analyzed with purpose of epidemiological control of nosocomial infections. The bacterial associations are prevailing in the structure of clinical flora (61.8%) that has no matching with publications data. The fungi of species Candida spp. are the dominating associate. In the association with fungi dominate Gram-negative microorganisms (P.aeruginosa and E.coli - 21,1%) and Staphylococcus spp. (18,4%) as a Gram-positive microorganism. The common tendencies of increasing of antibiotic resistance to common pharmaceuticals are established that results in development of hospital strains. Conclusion. The microbiological monitoring is the sole reference point of choosing appropriate therapy off nosocomial infections, preventing development of hospital strains and adjusting scheme of anti-epidemic activities.
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