THE MAIN IDEA AS AN ELEMENT OF THE CULTURAL-PHILOSOPHICAL MODEL OF A LITERARY AND ARTISTIC WORK: SOME METHODOLOGICAL QUESTIONS

Abstract

The author of this article, as a research method, develops the general theoretical foundations of the cultural-philosophical model of a literary and artistic work, which can be used in the study of the creative heritage of various writers. The structural elements of the cultural-philosophical model of a literary and artistic work, along with the main idea, include: the sum of humanitarian studies of a literary and artistic work, the concept sphere of the corresponding literary and artistic work, the biography of the writer, as well as the genre. This article aims to describe some methodological issues related to the constitution of the main idea of a literary and artistic work as an element of a cultural-philosophical model.
 The basis of the research is formed by general scientific methods and interdisciplinary methods of scientific knowledge. In the course of working on the article, the author turned to cultural and philosophical analysis, as well as content analysis of scientific literature.
 Based on the results of the study, the author comes to the conclusion that one of the conditions for the productivity and completeness of the cultural-philosophical study of a literary and artistic work is the search for its main idea, which reflects the features and priorities of the author’s philosophical thinking. The results of the study can be used not only in research of philosophical and cultural content, but also in works of a wide humanitarian profile, as well as in the educational process.