The Link between Food Insecurity and Intimate Partner Violence

Abstract

Food insecurity and intimate partner violence (IPV) are important public health issues and are often linked. In this article we describe a series of interviews, aiming for a more detailed understanding of how food insecurity and IPV contour the lives of women in rural Vermont. Interviews highlighted how violence affects eating habits, and the role of other health issues and experiences such as incarceration and substance use. Participants shared their idea of good food, and barriers to good food. While obtaining enough calories and nutrients is important for health, participants spoke about the importance of food as a demonstration of love, care, and bonding. This aspect of eating may be even more critical for IPV survivors, who often experience intense feelings of isolation. Participants also identified community resources, causes of violence, and ideas for prevention.