Abstract

The establishment of hospital-based school (HBS) in Malaysia is an excellent step forward in helping patients, who are unable to attend school, continue receiving their education. The Education Ministry of Malaysia, in collaboration with the Ministry of Health, initiated the idea of (HBS) in response to concerns over the fate of hospitalized children who were missing out on school. However, the effectiveness of the program depends largely on the willingness of teachers to go beyond the school infrastructure and facilities. This study was conducted to identify the level of self-sufficiency of HBS teachers when implementing teaching and learning (PdP) in various aspects such as controlling the concept of entertainment in PdP, motivation and positive attitude of teachers, as well as the state of their emotional and physical health. The study adopted a quantitative method using questionnaires as the key research instrument. Respondents of this study consisted of 95 HBS teachers in Peninsular Malaysia using sampling techniques. The findings of the study showed that the ability and creativity of a teacher to manage various aspects including entertaining, portraying motivational and positive attitude, and maintaining emotional as well as physical health affects the level of preparedness of teachers during PdP in HBS.

Highlights

  • Respondents of this study consisted of 95 hospital-based school (HBS) teachers in Peninsular Malaysia using sampling techniques

  • The preferred sampling for this research was based on the selection of 95 HBS teachers across various HBS throughout Peninsular Malaysia

  • A letter of approval to conduct the study at HBS was requested from the Education Policy Research and Development Division (EPRD), KPM to provide questionnaires to HBS teachers across Malaysia

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Summary

Objectives

This study aims to identify the level of teacher readiness in preparing PdP for students in HBS. I. To identify the level of readiness of teachers in planning and implementing PdP for hospitalized students to achieve their learning objectives. HBS is a specialized, structured hospital learning centre focused on the readiness and capacity of students with disabilities (HBS program implementation manual, 2014). The objective of this educational facility is to encourage students with health problems to engage in an entertainment-oriented learning approach as a healing process while receiving hospital treatment with teachers as facilitators for implementing PdP in a conducive manner (HBS program implementation manual, 2014). It is an educational concept that helps to improve the knowledge and skills of patients, especially school-aged patients, towards a healthier lifestyle so as to avoid other complications (Ministry of Health Malaysia Official Portal, 2012)

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