Abstract

Various results, which are anomalous from the theoretical point of view, have been described and discussed in our previous papers, notably in those dealing with the displacement of O 2 by CO from combination with hæmoglobin, and vice versa . The fact that these anomalies were specially found where dissociation of 1 molecule, e. g. , of O 2 from hæmoglobin is quickly followed by combination with another molecule ( e. g. , of CO), so that the group in the hæmoglobin molecule concerned only remains free for a very short time, suggested to us the possibility that such freshly formed and short lived groups might differ in reactivity from that of same groups, when allowed a longer period of life before meeting the second reactant. For the sake of brevity such freshly-formed and shortly-lived molecules will be referred to as "new" molecules, whilst the molecules with which they are to be contrasted in activity will be called "old".

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