The Intersections of Sexual Orientation and Gender in Queer Literature

Abstract

The representation of homosexuality and the challenges faced by queer women in the works of Audre Lorde and Chinelo Okparanta is explored, with a specific focus on the gender aspect. These authors utilize queer literature, exemplified by Lorde’s Zami: A New Spelling of My Name and Okparanta’s Under the Udala Trees, to provide a platform for narrating the experiences of queer women. Through their works, they shed light on the intersecting issues of race, gender, and sexual orientation, offering insightful accounts of the oppression experienced by queer women in society. The paper primarily delves into Lorde’s experiences as a Black lesbian woman, emphasizing the importance of addressing multiple forms of discrimination in society. Similarly, Okparanta’s novel highlights the impact of gender and sexual orientation on the protagonist’s life in Nigeria, illustrating the challenging environment faced by women of color. The paper also examines how Lorde and Okparanta employ literary devices to capture the complexity of intersectional existence, while also critiquing the socio-cultural realities depicted in the narratives. The information presented in this paper underscores the significance of addressing the intersections of sexual orientation and gender to foster sensitivity and understanding among individuals.