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Abstract
This study critically examines Somaliland's unconventional journey to statehood post-Siad Barre's regime, challenging thenotion that the absence of centralized governance leads to chaos. Employing a mixed-methods approach that combinesprimary data from interviews with a comprehensive literature review, the analysis highlights Somaliland's effective use ofindigenous institutions in state-building since 1991. Central to this process is the 'Beel' system, facilitated by the Guurti(Council of Elders) and the Borama Conference, merging traditional and modern governance mechanisms. Despite facingcriticisms over clan representation, administrative efficiency, gender inclusivity, transparency, and democratic values, thissystem has been pivotal in maintaining peace and fostering state development. The study underscores Somaliland's resilienceand stability, illustrating the innovative governance model's role in its unrecognized statehood status. How to cite this article using ASWDNet style Biruk, S. D. & Getachew, K. N. (2024). The intersection of tradition and modernity: governance in Somaliland. People centred – The Journal of Development Administration (JDA), 9(1), 17-24. https://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jda.v9i1.3 Visit journal website: https://jda.africasocialwork.net
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