Abstract

The influence of slag (S), fly ash (FA) and silica fume (SF) on the sulfate resistance of limestone cements was evaluated. Hardened pastes were exposed to MgSO 4 solution at 5 °C. Visible changes of the samples during the exposure were followed. Absorption of sulfate was measured and changes in mineralogical composition were evaluated by thermogravimetric analysis and X-ray diffraction (XRD). It was found that among admixtures used, only the addition of silica fume to limestone cement significantly improved its sulfate resistance. Cement with lower contents of C 3A and C 3S also showed favorable performance compared to cement having higher contents of these minerals.

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