Abstract
Employment is one of the most important factors for the economic and social development of the country, for the economic policy, as well as the center of attention of interested experts (scientists). Therefore, this sector requires continuous and systematic research.At the present time, a lot of research regarding population employment is paying attention to factors affecting employment. As regards the study area, in addition to economic factors, the demographic situation plays an important role in the study of employment and factors affecting it. The study of demographic processes in the region refers to births, deaths, the average life expectancy of people , the number of arrivals, departures and others.Samarkand is one of the special regions playing an important role in the economy of Uzbekistan. It is located in the central part of the country, according to the region`s economic, geographical place and it is much advantageous than the other regions. In the present study work employment and one of the factors affecting to it were chosen as the region's demographic condition. The region's birth, death level and factors like increase in the level of average life expectancy was taken as the fundament to learn this topic. In addition, the author tried to study the region's demographic processes and the peculiarities of demographic content in the employment field, rebuilt of labor capacity and the formation of labor resources. The paper examines the demographic condition of the last 15 year, that is to say, the demographic changes in the period between the years 2000-2015. DOI: 10.15551/lsgdc.v45i0.11
Highlights
IntroductionSocial processes are connected with demographic characteristics
Any political economic, and social processes are connected with demographic characteristics
In the context of the fast population growth of the country changes are happening in all demographic structures and organizations, which are the provision of rebuilding human potential, which is very important for community life
Summary
Social processes are connected with demographic characteristics. 2. Statistical analysis and discussions in 2000-2015 years During the research period the growth rates of population comparing to the average country indicator (126.9%) were high (133.6%) in Samarkand. Statistical analysis and discussions in 2000-2015 years During the research period the growth rates of population comparing to the average country indicator (126.9%) were high (133.6%) in Samarkand During this period the average annual growth rate of the population was of 1.7 %, the number of average absolute rise being of 55.9 thousands of people. Districts with the average rates of population growth (1.3-1.4 times) – Bulungur, Jomboy, Kattakurgan, Narpay, Pastdargom, Kushrabod regions and Samarkand city In these period high levels of birth, low levels of death were marked in territories belonging to this group. Together with this, adding 16 villages from Samarkand region to Samarkand city influenced greatly in the rise of the number of city population
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