Abstract

In the world there are various types of unmanned vehicles: Unmanned ground vehicle, unmanned aerial vehicle, unmanned surface vehicle and unmanned underwater vehicle. The objective of this paper, however, is to present the importance of an unmanned surface vehicle (USV) in the Black Sea. The safe operations of all USVs are carried out by experienced and qualified operators. These operators can control a USV from a ship or from land. An USV is equipped with various devices (eg. video camera, long range antennae or autopilot box) depending on the mission it has to carry out at sea. These boats are launched through launch and recovery system (LARS). Furthermore, the USVs do not pollute and do not make noise during their activity on sea. Finally, it is expected that the unmanned surface vehicles will further develop, depending on new requirements present in the Black Sea.

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