The impact of intersectional stigma on health outcomes: The case of an older lesbian veteran

Abstract

Approximately one million gay and lesbian Americans are veterans. Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) veterans experience high rates of trauma, discrimination, and minority stress and show evidence of poorer physical and mental health. Societal histories of homophobia, stigma, discrimination, and past military policies have had a lasting impact on the health of LGBT veterans and have made many reluctant to engage with the healthcare system. Highlighting the case of one older lesbian veteran, this paper argues that if the needs of a patient are truly a priority, we must be better prepared to effectively address the relationship between intersecting identities and disparities to guide care. This case was taken from a sample of 31 in-depth interviews with lesbians in the Rocky Mountain Region.