Abstract

Abstract The changes in grinding parameters have direct influences on the characteristics of surface morphology of workpieces during grinding. On the basis of the application of particle-reinforced aluminum silicon carbide (SiCp/Al), this paper analyzes the surface morphology of SiCp/Al after being ground by an electroplated diamond-grinding wheel by integrating studies on grinding processes. The typical morphology of grinding surfaces of SiCp/Al is elaborated, and the general principles of evaluating the grinding surfaces of particle-reinforced SiCp/Al are summarized by considering the surface morphology and formation mechanism. Comparison is made on the surface morphology between ultrasonic vibration-assisted grinding and traditional grinding. It indicates that the surface morphology can be evaluated in terms of the root mean square deviation of three-dimensional profiles, crushing ratio, and fractal dimension. Studies show that the surface morphology of workpieces after ultrasonic-assisted vibration grinding is better than that of the traditional machining.

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