Abstract

The paper presents the most important issues related to the scheduling of production orders in real manufacturing systems. In the elaborated method an and/or type graph of operations planning sequence of a production order is proposed for modelling the production system load. In a single structure the graph takes into account alternative routes of a production order realisation and the precedence constraints in presence of complex, hierarchical structures of processes. Two modelling ways of that process using the "operation on the edge" or "operation on the node" notation are also presented. In the developed method scheduling strategies, which have a major impact on the order of placing operations in the schedule and handling of production lots are also considered. By a state space graph representation of scheduling problem, using graph theory, it can be possible to analyze the structure and complexity of both the modelling problem and the graph search techniques.

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