Abstract
Antan Delapan music is one of the arts found in the district of Muara Enim, South Sumatra. Antan Delapan art is currently displaced by the development of western music, therefore the form and function of music plays an important role in maintaining the Antan Delapan music among the people of Muara Enim Regency. The purpose is to study the form and function of Antan Delapan music. The method in this study uses descriptive qualitative with an interdisciplinary approach, while the data collection technique uses observation, interviews, and document studies. The data validity technique uses source triangulation. Data analysis techniques use the concepts of Strauss and Corbic. The results of this study are the form of Antan Delapan music which is dissected through the elements of time, melody, harmony, while the function of Antan Delapan music in the community as, entertainment, aesthetic appreciation, means of communication, cultural harmony, and as an integration. And it is hoped that this research can be useful for the people of Muara Enim Regency, especially the Muare Lawai Village Community in order to know the function and form of Antan Delapan music and can maintain the Antan Delapan music among the Muare Lawai villagers, and is useful for readers who will use music theory about the form and music function.
Highlights
Appointed as an art that developed in the community of Muara Enim Regency
Antan Delapan art is currently displaced by the development of western music, the form and function of music plays an important role in maintaining the Antan Delapan music among the people of Muara Enim Regency
The results of this study are the form of Antan Delapan music which is dissected through the elements of time, melody, harmony, while the function of Antan Delapan music in the community as, entertainment, aesthetic appreciation, means of communication, cultural harmony, and as an integration
Summary
Appointed as an art that developed in the community of Muara Enim Regency As in his Indonesia is a nation that has a variety of story, according to Samsumar as chairman of cultures. With the current phase of researchers able to raise the existence of Antan modernization, the influence of Western music Delapan art, so can be inherited and developed is growing rapidly compared to ethnic regional by the younger generation, so that the Antan music, because Indonesian people have been Delapan art is not lost to the times. Among others, terbangan, rabana, researcher will analyze the form and function of saropal anam, antan delapan, tari sambut, kuda the music Antan Delapan. This has attracted lumping, debus, and so forth.
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