The Egyptian political system (A comparative study between the constitutional 2012-2014)

Abstract

The research have focused on the ramifications of the" 25 January revolution" on the Egyptian constitution and how the masses in which participated in the revolution aimed a rapid democratic transition through the writing of a new constitution in order to be inevitable document leading to their salvation from authoritarianism and false constitutions that had become outmoded.
 Although the Egyptian constitutional experience, From the wording perspective, have many positive aspects; but the process of drafting is requiring consensus about constitution, basically agree on the basic philosophy in which the Constitution is based on, or the purpose of drafting the Constitution itself, at the same time, the goal is absent from the Egyptian experience. Also, the political factions that carried the banner of change after the" 25 January revolution" was not able to answer the following question: What is the purpose of drafting a new constitution to replacing "the 1971 Constitution"?. This situations led to the intensification of division and conflict among factions, in addition, excluded the most important political faction.