Abstract
This study was conducted to assess joint effect of body mass index (BMI) and physical activity with risk of hypertension in middle-aged Koreans. The effects of BMI and physical activity on risk of hypertension were studied using data set of 10,020 subjects aged 40∼69 years in a Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study (KoGES). About 31.8% of men and 30.2% of women had hypertension. Higher BMI was associated with increased risk of hypertension in men and women. However, diverse association of physical activity with hypertension was only detected in women. Inactive women with a BMI≥25 were more likely to have hypertension than active women with a BMI<23 (ORs=3.96, 95% CI; 2.77∼5.67). The present study indicates that regular physical activity and weight control can reduce risk of hypertension in Korean middle-aged women.
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