Abstract

The aim of the study is to identify the importance of poster as a learning media that can be utilized in learning activities. It also aims to explore the learning outcomes of students who use poster as learning media. In Indonesia, high school students are not allowed to carry a mobile phone, while the school on the other hand, does not provide enough computers for all students. The school computer laboratory could only cater for students need interchangeably. Therefore, teachers in schools choose other media that they think are effective, such as poster media. The poster media was seemed very relevant and appropriate to improve the quality of learning and student achievement. This study involved both qualitative and quantitative research method through Four-D model (Define, Design, Development, and Dissemination) that used for the learning material development. The data was collected through interview with two experts and experimental research design among two groups of students. The qualitative data were analyzed and the experimental data was tested using T-test statistical analysis. The learning outcomes with poster as learning media showed the mean values of the control and experimental groups were, respectively, 60.97 and 85.86. It indicated the difference in learning outcomes of 24.89. The produced poster was also assessed by media experts and curriculum experts. This study recommended that poster is very feasible and relevant to be utilized as a form of learning media in improving quality of learning and engagement with students.

Highlights

  • As the dynamic of the investment changes it enhances the importance of decision making which is the part of the Behavioral finance

  • The result shows that risk aversion is an important criterion in decision making but the investor that are risk averse are more logical and rational (Hunjra et al, 2012)

  • These believe and information create or force the investor to take any decision it can be an overreaction of available information or it can be a suitable decision for the betterment of the firm

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Summary

Introduction

As the dynamic of the investment changes it enhances the importance of decision making which is the part of the Behavioral finance. If the organization makes an appropriate decision of investment it will result in an increase of firm productivity and outcome (Mayfield et al, 2008) Researchers such as Kengatharan and Kengatharan (2014), Qadri and Shabbir (2014), Nofsinger and Varma (2013), highlighted the positive relationship between behavioural factors and decision making of investment in the stock market by an investor. This research focuses on the detailed analysis of the experience of the investor as well as the corporate governance and other factors It covers both theoretical and observed involvement of the factor in the decision making of investment. The study is limited to the investment decisions of the Iraqi investors it covers the moderating factors such as age, gender and financial education of the investors which is the contribution of the current study and in this way this study adds value to the current state of knowledge in the domain of behavioral finance

Heuristic and Investment Decision-Making
Risk Aversion and Investment Decision-Making
Financial Information and Investment Decision-Making
Corporate Governance and Investment Decision-Making
Experience and Investment Decision-Making
Age and Investment Decision Making
Gender and Investment Decision making
Financial Education and Investment Decision Making
Methodology
Result and Analysis
H7 RA1 RA2 RA3 RA4 IDM1
H5: Experience Investment Decision Making
Discussion
Limitation and Future Research
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