Abstract

The ability to communicate is a skill needed for beneficial learning outcomes. It is likewise needed for functioning in our connected world and spaces. However, undergraduate writing still gives the impression of poor English writing skills and inadequate communication. The paper takes a linguistic ethnography approach to examine the effects of poor English writing skills on the learning objectives and communication of undergraduate students. Using a random sampling of 37 examination scripts of Communication Studies students and their analysis through a revised version of Bloom’s taxonomy of educational objectives, the study suggests that poor English writing skills and the inability to communicate are likely among the effects of the inability of undergraduate students to acquire competence at the comprehension, analysis, synthesis, and evaluation tasks needed to enable them compose knowledge and meaningful messages as well as to communicate them. The study, therefore, suggests the need for investigating practical steps that can be taken to assist students with poor English writing competencies and skills to access knowledge and be able to produce knowledge in their learning situations, and further still, be able to communicate their knowledge as competently as possible without an overemphasis on grammatical correctness as the goal.

Highlights

  • The aim of this work is to investigate the effect of language incompetence on the learning objectives and outcomes designed for students in tertiary education

  • Using a random sampling of 37 examination scripts of Communication Studies students and their analysis through a revised version of Bloom’s taxonomy of educational objectives, the study suggests that poor English writing skills and the inability to communicate are likely among the effects of the inability of undergraduate students to acquire competence at the comprehension, analysis, synthesis, and evaluation tasks needed to enable them compose knowledge and meaningful messages as well as to communicate them

  • How can we examine the effects of poor English and language skills on the learning objectives and outcomes of students in tertiary education? iv

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Summary

Introduction

The aim of this work is to investigate the effect of language incompetence on the learning objectives and outcomes designed for students in tertiary education. The search for what students should be concerned about in learning to improve upon their English writing competencies, to cultivate their reasoning abilities, and to cultivate the habits of mind that can lead to constant use of those intellectual skills, conducts us to draw upon Kembo (2000) in discussing the main factors affecting language learning in general, and especially in the acquisition of a new language as identified and known by various language scholars These factors include generally, age, cognition, motivation, and emotion.

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