Abstract

<p class="apa">The study aims to investigate the effect of using constructivist learning model in teaching science, especially in the subject of light: its nature, mirrors, lens, and properties, on the achievement of eighth-grade students and their scientific thinking.</p><p class="apa">The study sample consisted of (136) male and female 8<sup>th</sup> graders were chosen from two basic schools in Tafila in the scholastic year 2015/2016. The four-class sample was divided into two groups (controlled & experimental).</p><p class="apa">For achieving the study aims, the researcher prepared lesson plans using constructivist learning model, achievement test and scientific thinking test, which validity and reliability were checked.</p><p class="apa">To answer the questions of the study, means, SD, ANOVA and ANCOVA were used to determine the differences in means of the groups of the study.</p><p class="apa">The results show that there is statistically significant difference at (α= 0.05) for the effect of the constructivist Learning model on the achievement and scientific thinking in favor of experimental group, and there is no statistically significant difference at (α= 0.05) for the constructivist Learning model on the achievement and scientific thinking attributed to gender, and there is no statistically significant difference at (α= 0.05) for the dual interaction between teaching method and gender on the achievement and scientific thinking.</p><p class="apa">In the light of the study results, the researcher presented a number of recommendations including: extra attention should be given to employ constructivist learning model within science courses, and conducting further studies about the effect of the constructivist Learning model on various learning outcomes.</p>

Highlights

  • And locally educational field has witnessed many projects and programs aimed at reforming science education

  • This initiative was adopted by National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) in 1990; the above project represents an initiative to rebuild the science curriculum depending on the notion that the various natural science subjects share a lot of topics and scientific processes

  • The 2061 project provided by the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in order to improve science education, that project was based on several principles, namely:

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Summary

Introduction

And locally educational field has witnessed many projects and programs aimed at reforming science education Some projects such as: Coordination, Sequence and Scope C & SS appeared in the United States. National Science Education Standards (NSES) have been developed in the United States, which is the oldest and most prominent building educational standards projects on a global scale and its history is linked to the efforts of the education development and educational reform movement that has cast a shadow on the various fields of education and education system, and on the various aspects of the American society (Zaitoon, 2014)

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