The Effect of Soil Orders and Mycorrhizal Biofertilizer on Growth and Yield of Aceh?s Organic Patchouli

Abstract

main obstacle in the production of patchouli is the lack of fertilizer and plants are often attacked by diseases. Besides the condition of the soil as a planting medium will determine the success of patchouli production and quality. Particularly in the highlands, other obstacles in patchouli production are poor soil fertility, physical and biological properties of Ultisols. While in the lowlands, patchouli tends to be cultivated on Entisols soil with low to medium soil nutrient and does not support patchouli production if it is not well-managed. using of mycorrhizal as bio-fertilizer expected the production of organic Aceh’s patchouli will increase. This study aims to determine the effect of soil orders and mycorrhizal bio-fertilizers on growth and yield of Aceh patchouli and the interaction between the two factors studied. This research used a Factorial Randomized Block Design with 3 replications. first factor observed was type of soil; namely Ultisols and Entisols. While the second factor includes mycorrhizal genus Glomus mosseae, Gigaspora sp. and mix Glomus mosseae with Gigaspora sp. variables observed in this study include of the plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, number of primary branches, fresh weight, dry weight, root mycorrhizae colonization, P uptake, and oil content that produced by patchouli. results showed that Ultisol soil order and mycorrhizal bio-fertilizer genus of Glomus mosseae gave the best results for the average parameters studied. How to Cite this Article Pubmed Style SYAFRUDDIN S, SYAKUR S, SAIFUL S, SUSANTI E, MANFARIZAH M, KHALIL M, HERLINA CN, IDAWANNI I, FERAYANTI F. Effect of Soil Orders and Mycorrhizal Biofertilizer on Growth and Yield of Aceh’s Organic SRP. 2020; 11(7): 334-341. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.52 Web Style SYAFRUDDIN S, SYAKUR S, SAIFUL S, SUSANTI E, MANFARIZAH M, KHALIL M, HERLINA CN, IDAWANNI I, FERAYANTI F. Effect of Soil Orders and Mycorrhizal Biofertilizer on Growth and Yield of Aceh’s Organic http://www.sysrevpharm.org/?mno=127546 [Access: March 28, 2021]. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.52 AMA (American Medical Association) Style SYAFRUDDIN S, SYAKUR S, SAIFUL S, SUSANTI E, MANFARIZAH M, KHALIL M, HERLINA CN, IDAWANNI I, FERAYANTI F. Effect of Soil Orders and Mycorrhizal Biofertilizer on Growth and Yield of Aceh’s Organic SRP. 2020; 11(7): 334-341. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.52 Vancouver/ICMJE Style SYAFRUDDIN S, SYAKUR S, SAIFUL S, SUSANTI E, MANFARIZAH M, KHALIL M, HERLINA CN, IDAWANNI I, FERAYANTI F. Effect of Soil Orders and Mycorrhizal Biofertilizer on Growth and Yield of Aceh’s Organic SRP. (2020), [cited March 28, 2021]; 11(7): 334-341. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.52 Harvard Style SYAFRUDDIN, S., SYAKUR, . S., SAIFUL, . S., SUSANTI, . E., MANFARIZAH, . M., KHALIL, . M., HERLINA, . C. N., IDAWANNI, . I. & FERAYANTI, . F. (2020) Effect of Soil Orders and Mycorrhizal Biofertilizer on Growth and Yield of Aceh’s Organic SRP, 11 (7), 334-341. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.52 Turabian Style SYAFRUDDIN, SYAFRUDDIN, SYAKUR SYAKUR, SAIFUL SAIFUL, ELLY SUSANTI, MANFARIZAH MANFARIZAH, MUNAWAR KHALIL, CUT NINA HERLINA, IDAWANNI IDAWANNI, and FENTY FERAYANTI. 2020. Effect of Soil Orders and Mycorrhizal Biofertilizer on Growth and Yield of Aceh’s Organic Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11 (7), 334-341. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.52 Chicago Style SYAFRUDDIN, SYAFRUDDIN, SYAKUR SYAKUR, SAIFUL SAIFUL, ELLY SUSANTI, MANFARIZAH MANFARIZAH, MUNAWAR KHALIL, CUT NINA HERLINA, IDAWANNI IDAWANNI, and FENTY FERAYANTI. The Effect of Soil Orders and Mycorrhizal Biofertilizer on Growth and Yield of Aceh’s Organic Patchouli. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy 11 (2020), 334-341. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.52 MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style SYAFRUDDIN, SYAFRUDDIN, SYAKUR SYAKUR, SAIFUL SAIFUL, ELLY SUSANTI, MANFARIZAH MANFARIZAH, MUNAWAR KHALIL, CUT NINA HERLINA, IDAWANNI IDAWANNI, and FENTY FERAYANTI. The Effect of Soil Orders and Mycorrhizal Biofertilizer on Growth and Yield of Aceh’s Organic Patchouli. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy 11.7 (2020), 334-341. Print. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.52 APA (American Psychological Association) Style SYAFRUDDIN, S., SYAKUR, . S., SAIFUL, . S., SUSANTI, . E., MANFARIZAH, . M., KHALIL, . M., HERLINA, . C. N., IDAWANNI, . I. & FERAYANTI, . F. (2020) Effect of Soil Orders and Mycorrhizal Biofertilizer on Growth and Yield of Aceh’s Organic Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11 (7), 334-341. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.52