Abstract

Objective To study the effect of nursing intervention on abdominal distension of patients with thoracolumbar frac-tures.Methods From July 2011 to October 2013 in our hospital patients with thoracolumbar fractures totaled of 120 were selected and divid-ed into control group and observation group.The control group adopted the routine nursing and the observation group adopted the comprehen-sive nursing based on the control group.Abdominal distension condition, negative emotion, motilin and gastrin content of two groups were compared.Results Bowel sounds (5.1 ±0.32) times/min, motilin, gastrin (209.5 ±33.8, 33.8 ±8.2 pg/ml in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P〈0.05, 0.01);incidence of abdominal distension (6.7%), abdominal disten-sion duration (2.3 ±0.5) d, defecation time (20.5 +6.4) h, HAMA scores, HAMD scores, SAS scores and SDS score (18.4 ±2.5, 17.9 ±2.1, 44.7 ±6.2, 42.5 ±5.8) were significantly lower than those of control group (P〈0.05) .Conclusions Comprehensive inter-vention can improve abdominal distension, alleviate negative emotion, increase the content of motilin and gastrin. Key words: Thoracolumbar fractures; Abdominal distension; Negative emotion; Motilin; Gastrin

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