THE EFFECT OF INFLATION, POVERTY, AND INVESTMENT ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN WEST KALIMANTAN PROVINCE

Junita Indriyati,Sukma Febrianti

doi:10.30650/jem.v14i1.1310

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine how big the effect of Inflation, Poverty, and Investment have on Sustainable Development in West Kalimantan Province, partially or simultaneously. Sustainable Development in this study was measured using the Human Development Index (HDI) indicator. This research was conducted because the development of West Kalimantan HDI, when compared to other provinces in Kalimantan, still occupies the lowest position. This research was a quantitative descriptive and used secondary data, the West Kalimantan Financial Report and inflation data. The data used in this study was the annual time series data from 2007-2016. The analysis technique used in this study was Multiple Linear Regression by using SPSS version 25. The partial test results showed that Inflation and Investment had no effect on Sustainable Development in West Kalimantan Province, while Poverty had an effect on Sustainable Development in West Kalimantan Province. Based on the results of the F Test, it showed that Inflation, Poverty and Investment simultaneously had effects on Sustainable Development in the province of West Kalimantan.

Highlights

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are proposed to be a development of sustainability and equality that is able to face new challenges that will benefit future generations
Benefits of Human Development Index (HDI) include important indicators to measure success in efforts to build the quality of life of people, HDI can determine the rank or level of development of a region / country, for Indonesia, HDI is a strategic data because in addition to being a measure of Government performance, HDI is used as one of the allocators to determining the General Allocation Fund (DAU)
Based on the table above, it shows that the significant value of each variable is more than 0.05 which means that the regression model in this study has no heteroscedasticity so that multiple linear regression testing can be carried out

Summary

INTRODUCTION

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are proposed to be a development of sustainability and equality that is able to face new challenges that will benefit future generations. The fourth goal is to guarantee the quality of education that is fair and inclusive and increase the opportunity for life-long learning for all, while the eighth goal is to promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment opportunities, and decent work for all (Human Development Index, 2: 2017). According to the Central Statistics Agency (BPS),HDI explains how residents can access the results of development in obtaining income, health, education, and so on. Benefits of HDI include important indicators to measure success in efforts to build the quality of life of people (community / population), HDI can determine the rank or level of development of a region / country, for Indonesia, HDI is a strategic data because in addition to being a measure of Government performance, HDI is used as one of the allocators to determining the General Allocation Fund (DAU).

RESEARCH METHODS

AND DISCUSSION

Findings

Regression