Abstract

The electronic transport behaviors of (Ni0.39Nb0.25Zr0.35)100−xHx (0 ≤ x < 23.5) glassy alloys with subnanostructural icosahedral Zr5Nb5Ni3 clusters have been studied as a function of hydrogen content. These alloys show semiconducting, electric current-induced voltage (Coulomb) oscillation and ballistic transport behaviors. Coulomb oscillation and ballistic transport occur at hydrogen contents between 6.7 and 13.5 at% and between 13.5 and 21.2 at%, respectively. These results suggest that the localization effect of hydrogen in the clusters plays an important role in various electron transport phenomena.

Highlights

  • Glassy alloys are peculiar metallic alloys because they lack, on the nanoscale, the long-range translational order of crystalline alloys [1]

  • We postulated the existence of macroscopic quantum electron tunnels passing along the millimeter-sized zigzag paths of atomic bond arrays with a large capacitance among Ni-centered ideal [4] and Zr-centered distorted [3,5] icosahedral Zr5Ni5Nb3 clusters for ballistic transport and Coulomb oscillation, respectively, the amorphous structure in glassy alloys is composed of a large number of low symmetry-clusters located around the main icosahedral ones

  • We report the effect of hydrogen content on ballistic transport behaviors in the

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Summary

Introduction

Glassy alloys are peculiar metallic alloys because they lack, on the nanoscale, the long-range translational order of crystalline alloys [1]. We postulated the existence of macroscopic quantum electron tunnels passing along the millimeter-sized zigzag paths of atomic bond arrays with a large capacitance (of the order of several femtofarad) among Ni-centered ideal [4] and Zr-centered distorted [3,5] icosahedral Zr5Ni5Nb3 clusters for ballistic transport and Coulomb oscillation, respectively, the amorphous structure in glassy alloys is composed of a large number of low symmetry-clusters located around the main icosahedral ones. Ni39Nb25Zr35 glassy alloys with subnanometer-scale sized clusters, as a representative composition for ballistic behavior. This superior conducting behavior resembles the ballistic transport observed in one-dimensional, nanometer-scale channels, such as quantum wires [6], carbon nanotubes [7,8] and. No research work has been carried out on this subject for glassy alloys with hydrogen, as far as we know

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