Abstract
This is a theoretical investigation of the importance of common mode failures (cmfs) on the reliability of redundant systems. These failures are assumed to be the result of fatal shocks, e.g. from earthquakes and explosions, which occur at a constant rate. This formulation makes it possible to predict analytically results obtained in the past which showed that the probability of a cmf of the redundant channels of the protection system of a typical nuclear power plant was orders of magnitude larger than the probability of failure from chance failures alone. Furthermore, since most reliability analyses of redundant systems do not include potential cmfs in the probabilistic calculations, criteria are established which can be used to decide either that the cmf effects are indeed insignificant or that such calculations are meaningless, and more sophisticated methods of analysis are required, because cmfs cannot be ignored.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.