Abstract
The E. Williams site is an ancestral Caddo site on the north side of Martin Creek, an eastward–flowing tributary to the Sabine River, in Panola County in the East Texas Pineywoods. The site is just a few miles west of the confluence of Martin Creek and the Sabine River. Buddy Calvin Jones located the site (which he labeled as Panola–2) and obtained a small collection of ceramic vessel sherds, probably from surface contexts. This collection is among the holdings of the Gregg County Historical Museum.
Highlights
Brazos River Red River TEXAS Trinity RiverSulphur River Cypress Bayou Sabine River Panola-2 SiteNechAesngReliivnearRiver Kilometers MilesJournal of Northeast Texas Archaeology 61 (2016)Ceramic Sherd Assemblage
Williams site is on Martin Creek in Panola County, not far west of the conÀuence of Martin Creek with the Sabine River
The site was located by Buddy Calvin Jones and he obtained a surface collection of plain and decorated sherds from it; this sherd assemblage (n=96 sherds) is in the collections of the Gregg County Historical Museum
Summary
There are 96 rim, body, and base sherds from grog–tempered vessels at the E. The 5 decorated sherds include those from both utility ware More than 70 percent of the rims in the assemblage are from utility wares, which suggests that the manufacture and use of utility ware jars was an important part of the local Caddo ceramic tradition. The plain to decorated sherd ratio is 1.74
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