Abstract

Granulated blast furnace slag (GBFS) cement, containing up to 60% slag, is sometimes used in repair materials applied at intermediate temperatures of 150–300 °C. Low rate of strength development, especially at early ages, is considered a common disadvantage of repair mortars based on slag cement. The present research was oriented to improving a GBFS–portland cement binder for application as a repair material in the chemical industry when high thermal or acid resistance is required. It was found that the enhancement of GBFS–portland cement-based materials can be achieved with the help of silica fume (SF) and a superplasticizer (SP). The effect of different SPs on the compressive and flexural strength of SF–blast furnace slag–portland cement mortars was investigated. These mortars, in addition to high strength, demonstrate high thermal and acid resistance.

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