The Detrimental Effects of Family Recession on Children’s Development Rights in Malaysia During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Abstract

The World Bank reports that the Coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) has sent the world economy into its greatest depression since World War II. To stop the fatal outbreak, massive shutdowns have crippled the world's economy. Due to the crisis, Malaysia's economic performance has deteriorated, necessitating economic adjustments. The major purpose of this article is to first expound on the link between family financial condition and children's rights implementation. The primary concerns about the violation of children's rights as a result of family recession are then investigated from the perspectives of welfare, protection, and development. This article is based on socio-legal research conducted in a qualitative manner. All data was gathered through library research and thoroughly analysed using the content analysis method. The study found that, the economic slump has had a significant impact on children's lives and development prospects, as well as their basic rights such as health, education, and participation. The consequences are particularly worse for underprivileged children, who are more vulnerable than others. Therefore, the government must continuously address economic stability and social protection aspects. Legal enforcement and collaboration between nations and communities must also continue to promote children's rights.