Abstract

As a new economical, efficient and feasible high density hydrogen storage method, cryogenic compressed hydrogen has been widely explored by scholars in recent years. In this paper, a new cryogenic compressed hydrogen refueling system based on liquid nitrogen cooling is proposed on the basis of the existing high pressure hydrogenation station at normal temperature. The main operating modes of the system include precooling, refueling and standby mode. During the refueling process, it can generate cryogenic compressed hydrogen at 80K temperature and 35MPa pressure, with a mass flow rate of 1kg/min. Additionally, when the cryogenic compressed hydrogen tank requires refueling at high temperatures, the system can provide precooling to reduce hydrogen loss and increase the refueling speed. To validate the feasibility of key equipment and the proposed system, helium gas is used as the working medium for testing. The construction of the cold box, compressor, and cryogenic tank have been completed, and the system is expected to undergo commissioning in the near future.

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