Abstract
Introduction. Noise exposure is linked to various health effects, including cardiovascular disorders. Noise acts as an emotional-stressors, stimulating the heart to work harder pumping blood throughout the body for extended periods, causing changes in blood pressure that lead to hypertension. This study aims to investigate the relationship between noise in the workplace and the incidence of hypertension in oil and gas refinery workers. Methods. The research uses a correlative analytical method with a cross-sectional approach. The research population was all oil and gas refinery unit workers and the research sample was taken as many as 721 respondents who were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection on noise exposure and blood pressure was obtained through secondary medical record data. Meanwhile, to find out noise measurements in the work area, use a sound level meter. Data was collected and then data analysis was carried out using the Chi Square statistical test. Results. The research results show p value = 0.455 so it can be concluded that there is no relationship between noise in the workplace and the incidence of hypertension. Discussion. The study suggests that the impact of noise on hypertension may not be sensitive enough to detect significant differences. Therefore, it is crucial to consider additional factors such as age, lipid profile, lifestyle, and work stress to accurately determine the causes of hypertension. Conclusion. This study concludes that exposure to workplace noise is not associated with an increase in blood pressure.
Published Version
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