Abstract

This study is aimed to compare the understanding of the concepts of secondary school students (junior and senior high school) and pre-service physics teachers in direct current electric circuits. This research was survey research using the quantitative descriptive method. The results showed that there were no significant difference among the junior high school, senior high school, and pre-service physics teacher students with the categories classified as sufficient for junior high school and pre-service physics teacher. However, senior high school students were still relatively weak. The difficulties were found in interpreting formulas and conceptual errors. This research provides practical benefits to the concept of electrical circuits, especially about the low mastery of student’s concepts. The same mistakes at every level of education showed that there are misconceptions that are difficult to eliminate. It is needed to have more effort to master the concept deeply.

Highlights

  • Basic competencies in the 2013 Curriculum are agreed to be completed, analyzed, and conceptually applied

  • Inferential statistics that are used to analyze the score of understanding the concept of direct current electric circuit students of junior high school, senior high school students, and pre-service physics teacher students are non-parametric KruskalWallis

  • It was found that understanding the concept of a direct current electric circuit did not differ among secondary schools, whether in junior high, senior high school, and pre-service physics teacher students

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Summary

Introduction

Basic competencies in the 2013 Curriculum are agreed to be completed, analyzed, and conceptually applied. The concept of mental construction, which is incompatible with time, is universal and can be transferred across time or understanding (Wathall, 2016). Understanding student’s concepts is one of the earliest and most extensive studies in physics. Kusairi - The Comparisoon of Conceptual Under- 81

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