Abstract

The article presents an analysis of the problem of the technology choice for Arctic territories cultivation. The authors regards two alternatives, settlement technology and long-distance commuting. The paper describes two examples of diff erent technologies’ implementation, cases of municipal district Vorkuta (Russian Federation) and archipelago Spitsbergen (Norway). Economic analysis of activity of Norwegian and Russian coal-mining companies confirms the higher level of productivity for Norwegian company SNSK. The authors formulated conclusions concerning economic eff ectiveness of settlement technology and long-distance commuting approach on the basis of economic calculations.

Highlights

  • The article presents an analysis of the problem of the technology choice

  • coal-mining companies confirms the higher level of productivity for Norwegian company SNSK

  • Однако для освоения новых месторождений в регионе Воркута компанией ОАО «Воркутауголь» вахтовый метод является экономически целесообразным, что подтвердили выполненные расчеты на основе данных проекта по освоению одного из имеющихся месторождений

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Summary

Introduction

ПРОБЛЕМА ВЫБОРА ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ ОСВОЕНИЯ АРКТИЧЕСКИХ ТЕРРИТОРИЙ: ОПЫТ РОССИИ И НОРВЕГИИ * Выполнены расчеты бюджетной эффективности перехода на вахтовый метод освоения применительно к МОГО Воркута. Н. Проблема выбора технологий освоения Арктических территорий: опыт России и Норвегии // МИР

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