The characteristic design of ceiling

Abstract

The ceiling as part of the building functions to protect the utility and structure of the room from user visual. Moreover, it protects the user from getting affected by the problems of utility that may occur during the use of the building. The ceiling creates a complete room interior design. In considering those aspects, the ceiling needs to be designed and constructed properly according to the need and type of room. This research aims to identify the characteristics of the design and construction of ceilings. The method is a literature review and study field on various buildings. Data of design is drawn with the computer design program AutoCAD for the main concept. The result shows that the characteristics of the ceiling can be classified based on Support utility such as sprinkler, Cooling system, the material used, Type of ceiling, and ceiling height. Further research needs to consider the local influence on the design and construction system of ceilings.