Abstract

We discuss the epidemic network model with infectious force in latent and infected period. We obtain the basic reproduction number and analyze the globally dynamic behaviors of the disease-free equilibrium when the basic reproduction number is less than one. The effects of various immunization schemes are studied. Finally, the final sizes relation is derived for the network epidemic model. The derivation depends on an explicit formula for the basic reproduction number of network of disease transmission models.

Highlights

  • Disease spreading has been the subject of intense research since long time ago

  • The derivation depends on an explicit formula for the basic reproduction number of network of disease transmission models

  • We describe a network epidemic model and calculate the basic reproduction number R0 and the final sizes relation

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Summary

Introduction

Disease spreading has been the subject of intense research since long time ago. On scale-free networks, it was assumed that the larger the node degree, the greater the infectivity of the node, and the infectivity is just equal to the node degree. Under such an assumption, for instance, Pastor-Satorras et al concluded that the epidemic threshold λc 0 for heterogenous networks with sufficiently large size 9. The studies of dynamical processes on complex networks have attracted lots of interests with various subjects 10–15 , and as one of the typical dynamical processes built on complex networks, epidemic spreading has been investigating intensively once more.

Model and Parameters
Global Stability of the Model and Basic Reproduction Number
Immunization Strategy
Targeted Immunization
The Final Sizes Relation
Conclusions
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