Abstract

This study discusses terrorist ideology, movement and activities detection in Malaysia. It is part of the efforts to create awareness among the Malaysian public about terrorism by providing insight or knowledge on terrorism, its issues and groups, and the legislation to prevent the movement in this country. Therefore, specifically, this writing aims to discuss terrorism in Malaysia. The main objectives are to examine terrorism concepts from the Islamic and Western perspectives, study terrorism-related issues in Malaysia, analyse the Malaysian legislation on terrorism, and investigate terrorism prevention measures according to the Malaysian Federal legislation. The author has referred to several authoritative sources from the Quran and the Sunnah, legislation provisions, and the opinions of fiqh scholars of various sects to explain terrorism reality. This qualitative study used content analysis in analysing the fiqh scholars' views and provisions in the existing written law in Malaysia. The study implies that it provides insight for the legislative body to introduce better legal provisions on terrorism; also, it prompts awareness among the public, especially on the understanding and knowledge on terrorism.

Highlights

  • Terrorism is not something new, and it is never-ending

  • Terrorism is synonymous with terror, violence, extremism, and intimidation

  • In a devastating tragedy of the massive bombing on the World Trade Centre (WTC) on 11 September 2001 in New York, United States, which killed approximately 3000 people, the US government had accused al-Qaeda, an Islamic group, to be responsible for the bombing. It is regrettable when Islam is linked to terrorism

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Summary

Introduction

Terrorism is not something new, and it is never-ending. Terrorism is synonymous with terror, violence, extremism, and intimidation. The movement and the development of these groups are worrying as they could discretely commit any terrorist act at any given time These groups are known for using the word jihad for a completely wrong reason, intimidating the public to threaten the national law and order. This case revealed the involvement of Daesh female members in executing a terrorist act individually It has become the latest trend of the IS group to use its female members to commit violent activities in this country. Malaysia has implemented various legislation and conducted parliamentary discussions to ensure the best measure to suppress terrorist activities that attempt to sneak into the country and commit terrorism or bring ideologies that are considered a threat to the nation’s and civilian’s peace and harmony. The war over the rebel groups by the government must depend on the circumstances of the war; if the conflict is resolved and a truce is achieved, the war is considered over, and all fights shall cease immediately

Conclusion
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