Abstract

Experimental liquid—liquid equilibrium data are reported for the systems acetonitrile—acetone—cyclohexane at 318.15 K and acetonitrile—methyl acetate—cyclohexane at 313.15 K. Two modified forms of the NRTL equation proposed by Renon are presented by substituting local surface fractions for local mole fractions and further by including Guggenheim's combinatorial entropy for athermal mixtures whose molecules differ in size and shape. The resultant equations involve three adjustable parameters and are extended to multicomponent systems without adding ternary (or higher) parameters. Calculated results of vapor—liquid and liquid—liquid equilibria for typical binary and ternary mixtures are presented.

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