Temporal changes in diastolic function measured by volumetric CMR after ST Elevation Myocardial infarction

Abstract

Method 23 patients with STEMI undergoing primary PCI were prospectively enrolled and sequential CMR imaging was performed within 96 hours of admission and at 1 month follow up. LV volumetric quantification was performed (QMass MR, Medis, Leiden, The Netherlands) with manual planimetry of the endocardial contours in all temporal phases of the contiguous short-axis slices. Systolic parameters were obtained. Diastolic CMR parameters were derived including peak filling rate (PFR) and its index normalized to end diastolic volume (NPFR), time to peak filling rate (TPFR), diastolic volume recovery (DVR80): proportion of diastole required for recovery of 80 percentage of stroke volume as well as the ratio of the biphasic early (E) and late (A) filling profiles (E/A ratio). The change in those parameters was then correlated to peak troponin-I and baseline LVEF.