Abstract

The characteristics of the photoelectron emission (PE), measured by varying the wavelength of incident light, form copper subjected to oxidation treatment in air have been investigated as a function of the measurement temperature between 25 and 300°C using a gas-flow counter. The intensity of PE at a certain measurement temperature decreased with increasing oxidation temperature (100 to 800°C) and the intensity of PE for a given oxidation temperature increased with decreasing measurement temperature. The PE behavior was correlated to the chemical and electrical nature of the surfaces analyzed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and surface potential measurement. A mechanism is proposed for the PE of the untreated sample which exhibited a completely different PE behavior.

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