Abstract
<p><em>Islamic mysticism has colored the development of West Borneo literature, either pre- modern or modern literature. Sastra kitab is a form of pre-modern Islamic mysti- cism, whereas modern literature has been acostumed to form of Islamic mysticism in modern era. Islamic mysticism and literature has had mutual relationship to develop the discourse themselves. West Borneo that had deep correlation with Malay culture could not be free from Islam due to the identical of Malay and Islam. Acculturation of Malay-Islam has given significant influence for Malay culture, including Islamic mysticism literature that has developed discourse of West Borneo Literature. There- fore, Islamic mysticism literature as one side of globally frame of Islam that has given influence within Malay culture were needed to be researched to show the spirituality of West Borneo literature. Furthermore, methodological frame has had to apply as a scientific step to know West Borneo Islamic mysticism literature. This study uses library and field research in order to collect and describe the data.</em></p>
Highlights
Islamic mysticism has colored the development of West Borneo literature, either premodern or modern literature
Ahmad Khatib al-Sambasiy meninggalkan warisan-warisan pengetahuan sufisme dalam bentuk karya-karya tulis yang sering disebut oleh Fang dengan istilah sastra kitab
Jiwaku Adalah Wanita Aspek Feminin dalam Spiritualisme Islam
Summary
Mistik Islam telah memberikan warna terhadap perkembangan sastra Kalimantan Barat, baik sastra pramodern maupun sastra modern. Sastra kitab merupakan bentuk mistik Islam pramodern, begitu juga sastra modern biasa menggunakan bentuk sastra mistik Islam pada masa modern. Mistik Islam dan sastra memiliki hubungan mutualisme untuk membangun wacananya sendiri. Kalimantan Barat yang sangat terkait dengan budaya Melayu tidak bisa lepas dari Islam karena keidentikkan antara Melayu dan Islam. Akulturasi Melayu-Islam memberi pengaruh yang berarti bagi kebudayaan Melayu, termasuk sastra sufistik juga berkembang dalam wacana sastra Kalimantan Barat. Sastra sufistik sebagai bagian kerangka global Islam yang memberi pengaruh dalam budaya Melayu perlu diteliti untuk menunjukkan spiritualitas dalam sastra Kalimantan Barat. Selanjutnya, kerangka metodologi harus diterapkan sebagai langkah ilmiah untuk mengetahui sastra sufistik Kalimantan Barat. Kata kunci: Mistik Islam (Sufi), Sastra Kitab, Puisi Sufi Modern
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