Tactical and procedural features of the search in the investigation of crimes against public security

Abstract

Based on the review of legislation and other scientific sources, the results of the generalization of investigative and judicial practice, the legal and organizational principles of search in criminal proceedings in the investigation of crimes against public security are studied. The study used both general scientific methods to determine certain legal categories that characterize the search in the investigation of crimes against public safety, and special methods. It is based that the conditions of search in the criminal process in the investigation of crimes such as the creation of a criminal organization, assistance to members of criminal organizations and cover-up of their criminal activities, banditry, terrorist act, illegal handling of weapons, ammunition, or explosives, etc. are generalized and substantiated. It is concluded that the fulfillment of such conditions during registration is established by the Law, which determines the admissibility of the evidence obtained in the subsequent investigation. The faculties of the researcher and the employees of the operating units are highlighted, as well as the algorithm of their actions during the start and realization of the search. The procedural procedure for carrying out a search in the investigation of crimes against public security was considered.