Abstract
Modern and perspective tasks of robotics with control from artificial intelligence systems require the use of small-sized measuring devices. In this case, the intensively developed quantum sensors and quantum computers have a bright prospect. Their main advantage is the ability to successfully process the data of random processes with decomposition of complex functions into simple multipliers, as well as their small size and the ability to transmit data over long distances without wires. Data transmitted over quantum communication lines cannot be copied or intercepted, which is very useful for remote control of complex technical systems. Based on the results of the analysis of probabilistic noisy data quantum computer is able to quickly develop an assessment of the technical condition of the complex system. At the same time, there is no need to go through all the possible solutions to the evaluation problem with a huge amount of input data, some of which can sometimes be undefined. The main problem in the research of quantum processes is that researchers study the processes occurring in materials, but they do not indicate the ways in which quantum sensors and quantum computers are used in practical applications. This article explains how to form a measuring transformer that will be compatible with a quantum computer. The main objective of the study was to bring the results of basic research in the field of quantum computing closer to their application in applied tasks. It is shown how quantum processes can be shifted to the field of technical measurements of physical quantities used in complex systems. In the process of obtaining the results of the study, the hypothetical deductive method and the method of ascent from the abstract to the concrete within the framework of a systematic approach to the development of elements of technical systems were used. The result is a description of the processes of designing of tension sensing element made of modified diamond. The main findings of the study include the fact that quantum sensors implemented in the form of a modified diamond crystal are well described by the theory of measuring transducers with frequency output and can be used to get data about the state of an object.
Highlights
There are many requirements for modern complex technical systems
It could be any other parameter that can influence the natural frequency of a diamond plate with NV center
The calculations are given to show the possibility of physical implementation of vibration sensors based on a modified diamond plate
Summary
There are many requirements for modern complex technical systems. Robotic units with artificial intelligence are supposed to be a control center of such systems at the time when input data must be holistic and provide comprehensive information from all parts of the system. The control algorithms need adequate information about current state of systems for producing diagnosis of possible failures and malfunctions. Failures and malfunctions are the sign that characterizes ability of the system to carry out its purpose. The malfunctions that were missed can lead to the problems in control algorithms which in turn could result in loss of the object of control. Miniaturization by means of nanotechnologies can help to improve reliability
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