Abstract

Objective: Bioplastic is synthesized from organic substances and is biodegradable in nature. It can solve the environmental problems associated with petroplastic and secure the future through prominent research efforts and growing environmental concerns. Though, in India, bioplastics are still in their infancy. Methods: It is currently facing various challenges such as strength, feasibility, and cost of synthesis. Moreover, markets are less aware of the concept and potentiality of bioplastics. In this study, bioplastics were prepared using household solid waste by extracting starch from potato and banana peels and further adding plasticisers. Results: The water-holding capacity and tensile strength of the synthesized plastic are 0.7wt% and 23.17MPa, respectively, which are comparable to commercially available plastic. Conclusion: This study describes the synthesis of bio-degradable plastic using vegetable waste and has significant applications in mulch farming.

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